Version 10
May 2002
This series
of digital mapworks explores the changing cartographic identity of the
Cold-War's last prominent relic: the Korean DMZ, an ideological boundary
established by the Korean War's 1953 Armistice Agreement whose uninhabited
no-man's-landscapes have unexpectedly reverted to a de facto nature
sanctuary in the past 50 years -- harboring rare flora and fauna, including
some of Northeast Asia's most endangered migratory species, despite the
prevalence of antipersonnel land mines, razorwire and tank bunkers.
While the
DMZ continues to be a centerpiece of US security preoccupations -- framed
by one million anti-personnel land mines and two million battle-ready
troops -- inaccessibility has allowed the 4-km wide, 243-km-long corridor's
damaged ecosystems to rehabilitate and flourish.
Recent proposals
by international biodiversity specialists are competing with the DMZ's
rhetoric of violence, calling for the transformation the fortified corridor
into a system of protected transboundary bioreserves. With eventual reconciliation
between North and South Korea anticipated, scientists and artists are
proposing that commercial and industrial development of the DMZ be forestalled,
and instead, measures be taken to preserve the corridor as a regional
environmental and civic amenity to be jointly managed by the two Koreas.
As a public
memorial, the park would acknowledge its unique geopolitical history,
and look to the future by welcoming both innovators and conservators from
the life sciences, arts and culture. Peace parks promoting
conflict resolution and reconciliation through cooperative environmental
programs, tourism, education and recreation are already in development
along once-contested military borders of Laos, Vietnam and Cambodia, as
well as Costa Rica and Nicaragua.
New mappings
of the DMZ offer unique insights into the production of contemporary narratives
about nature and culture. Parallel Atlas surveys transboundary
conditions underpinning the DMZ's disputed cartographic status -- hybrid
sites whose evolving biogeographic identities are threaded with the narrative
text of competing map legends: the interwoven discourses of geopolitics,
entomology, culture, memory.
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